konark serenidad conservation

Preservation

The Konark temple inside the state of Odisha is among the most recognized holiday place in India. It is famous for its Culturally enrich huge Sun temple at the gorgeous Shore of Bay of Bangal. The temple is currently not in its original contact form. Its main part is shattered, in that case also it appeals to a large number of traveler through the remains. It can be decleared among the famous World heritage Monument of India. This serenidad was build in thirteenth century together been Center of appeal for more than five-hundred years, yet due to lack of proper maintaince and Ignorance it was deteriorated. It is only previous part of nineteenth century once Government starts paying their attention toward conservation of the monuments. The conservation methods that were taken very costly for this restoration.

At first, in 1806 Ocean Board requested the Vice-President in Council to take measures against the associated with the rocks and attempts to prevent the removal of stones. In that case in 1838, the Asiatic Society of Bengal expected the Government to address this renowned temple nevertheless the Deputy Governor of Bengal, however , dropped to affect the serenidad, except in case there is casualty and emergency. Eventually due to the ignorance of Government in 1859 the Asiatic World of Bengal tried a failed attempt in 1867 to take out the nava-graha architrave towards the Indian Museum in Calcutta. In 1881, When Bengal Government purchased Public Functions Department to take preservation performs, then Besides jungle expulsion, the only work in 1882-83 was that the colossal pairs of elephants, horses and lions-on-elephants, was moved faraway from original location and dropped in incorrect direction.

In Feb 1901, Capital t. Block, Archeological Surveyor with the Bengal Group, submitted an email to the Govt of Bengal suggesting the need of unearthing in the buried part of the temple substance, the expression of the cracked mouldings within the walls of the porch and the preservations with the portions which is standing in elegance position. The Government of Bengal accepted the suggestions, and an estimate was p instantly prepared for clearing the sand around the porch and the compound wall and excavating rubbish. This process brought lumination to the outstanding berm along with mounts and wheels and several structures including the Mukhasala. To save Mukhasala they created another wall inside the Mukhasala of 15 feet width and shut all the gates of Mukhasala after completing the inside by sand. These types of measures saved the Mukhasala or no matter what remained than it from the dommage of time. In 1905 the repair performs of Mukhasala and Naata Mandir was completed. In 1906, the two lion-on-elephants, attached to the top with the Bhoga-mandapa, had been gently helped bring down and planted in front of the eastern set of stairs insted of original position. The clearance of the large pile of debris for the west from the porch helped bring light towards the existing percentage of the refuge with three chlorite photos of the parsva devatas and the carved platform inside the sanctum sanctorum with a large number of chlorite sculptures.

For the safety of these images, entrance was blocked and niches had been build. In 1906, a large-scale plantation of the casuarina and poonang trees in direction of the sea was done to look into the advance in the drifting crushed stone and to decrease the effect from the abrasive action of the sand-laden winds. In 1909, the removal of sand and debris in back of the sanctuary exposed the extant area of a beautiful Mayadevi temple completing the intal work. A continious Attention to the monuments was given by repairing and rearranging thre missing scattered pieces of rocks. Lightning-conductors were also fixed, when a sculpture-shed was created in 1915 to house the images and significant carved parts. Main temple and Mayadevi temple received chemical treatment by way of removal of moss and lichen, elimination of injurious salts by the application of paper-pulp and fungicidal treatment for some years beginning with 1938-39 with anually a small scale maintenance till 1953 like vegetation mainting etc . Later the monument was inspected in 1949 by the Executive Industrial engineer of the Ancient Survey of India, who have observed particular major problems and experienced that it requires a large-scale repair and chemical substance treatment. In 1950, the federal government of India appointed a committee of experts and asked for suggestion to preserve this kind of monument.

The principal suggestions of the Panel were: (I) testing of humidity material inside the closed porch of main forehead, (II) making of the whole main serenidad watertight via outside simply by grouting, completing of bones, rectification of wrong ski slopes and concreting the clothes of the unusual masonry, (III) removal of fine sand from the compound with required provision pertaining to drainage of water, (IV) rebuilding from the damaged compound-wall to the height of the unique coping, (V) chemical take care of the surface, and (VI) growing of a thick belt of casuarina and cashew-nut forest in the direction of the sea so as to produce a screening and shielding effect for the temple both from crushed stone drift and consequent regret. Since then the recommendations have been completely persistently followed up by the Ancient Survey of India. Now the Central and Condition Governments jointly are taking numerous steps pertaining to preservation of the temple and improvement of Konark.